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Chemical Compositions and Nutritional Value of Moringa Oleifera Available in the Market of Mekelle

Received: 9 August 2015     Accepted: 14 August 2015     Published: 8 September 2015
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Abstract

Moringaoleifera is a tree distributed in Ethiopian semiarid and coastal regions. M. oleifera is used in practice in the treatment of various diseases and is available without a medical prescription, often in the form of an herbal infusion for everyday use. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the chemical composition and nutritional values of dried M. oleifera leaf powder collected from supermarket in Mekelle. All samples of M. oleifera exhibited moisture levels varying from 3.06 to 3.34%, lipids from 10.21 to 10.31%, fiber from 7.29 to 9.46%, ashes from 10.71 to 11.18%, crude protein from 10.74 to 11.48%, and carbohydrates from 54.61 to 57.61%. The predominant mineral elements in the leaf powder according to ICP-MS were Ca (2016.5–2620.5 mg/100g), K (1817–1845 mg/100g), and Mg (322.5–340.6 mg/100g). We concluded that M. oleifera samples could be employed in edible and commercial applications.

Published in Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences (Volume 3, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.jfns.20150305.14
Page(s) 187-190
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Mineral, Moringa Oleifera, Physico-Chemical

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    Teklit Gebregiorgis Amabye. (2015). Chemical Compositions and Nutritional Value of Moringa Oleifera Available in the Market of Mekelle. Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences, 3(5), 187-190. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20150305.14

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    Teklit Gebregiorgis Amabye. Chemical Compositions and Nutritional Value of Moringa Oleifera Available in the Market of Mekelle. J. Food Nutr. Sci. 2015, 3(5), 187-190. doi: 10.11648/j.jfns.20150305.14

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    AMA Style

    Teklit Gebregiorgis Amabye. Chemical Compositions and Nutritional Value of Moringa Oleifera Available in the Market of Mekelle. J Food Nutr Sci. 2015;3(5):187-190. doi: 10.11648/j.jfns.20150305.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jfns.20150305.14,
      author = {Teklit Gebregiorgis Amabye},
      title = {Chemical Compositions and Nutritional Value of Moringa Oleifera Available in the Market of Mekelle},
      journal = {Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences},
      volume = {3},
      number = {5},
      pages = {187-190},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jfns.20150305.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20150305.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jfns.20150305.14},
      abstract = {Moringaoleifera is a tree distributed in Ethiopian semiarid and coastal regions. M. oleifera is used in practice in the treatment of various diseases and is available without a medical prescription, often in the form of an herbal infusion for everyday use. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the chemical composition and nutritional values of dried M. oleifera leaf powder collected from supermarket in Mekelle. All samples of M. oleifera exhibited moisture levels varying from 3.06 to 3.34%, lipids from 10.21 to 10.31%, fiber from 7.29 to 9.46%, ashes from 10.71 to 11.18%, crude protein from 10.74 to 11.48%, and carbohydrates from 54.61 to 57.61%. The predominant mineral elements in the leaf powder according to ICP-MS were Ca (2016.5–2620.5 mg/100g), K (1817–1845 mg/100g), and Mg (322.5–340.6 mg/100g). We concluded that M. oleifera samples could be employed in edible and commercial applications.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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    AB  - Moringaoleifera is a tree distributed in Ethiopian semiarid and coastal regions. M. oleifera is used in practice in the treatment of various diseases and is available without a medical prescription, often in the form of an herbal infusion for everyday use. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the chemical composition and nutritional values of dried M. oleifera leaf powder collected from supermarket in Mekelle. All samples of M. oleifera exhibited moisture levels varying from 3.06 to 3.34%, lipids from 10.21 to 10.31%, fiber from 7.29 to 9.46%, ashes from 10.71 to 11.18%, crude protein from 10.74 to 11.48%, and carbohydrates from 54.61 to 57.61%. The predominant mineral elements in the leaf powder according to ICP-MS were Ca (2016.5–2620.5 mg/100g), K (1817–1845 mg/100g), and Mg (322.5–340.6 mg/100g). We concluded that M. oleifera samples could be employed in edible and commercial applications.
    VL  - 3
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Author Information
  • Department of Chemistry, Mekelle University College of Natural and Computational Science, Mekelle, Tigray, Ethiopia

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