The Use of Solid Waste in Rubber Gloves Industry and Natural Polyurethane in Making Sound Dumping Polymer’s Roof

Kurnia Sembiring; Eddy Marlianto; Thamrin; Ridwan Sani

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajpc.20140302.12

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The Use of Solid Waste in Rubber Gloves Industry and Natural Polyurethane in Making Sound Dumping Polymer’s Roof

Kurnia Sembiring, Eddy Marlianto, Thamrin, Ridwan Sani

Published in American Journal of Physical Chemistry (Volume 3, Issue 2)

Received: 4 April 2014 Accepted: 28 April 2014 Published: 10 May 2014

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Abstract

Polymer’s roof has been done using solid waste in rubber gloves industry with the best mixing composition from the making of polymer’s roof. Samples from any composition, which is done thus being pressed by hot compressor with temperature 150 0C during 30 minutes. After providing samples, examining the physical and mechanical properties, include testing the surface of SEM, DSC, absorption from XRD, and sound dumping. The results shows that an addition of rubber waste causes the absorption and porosity decreasing, while flexural strength and effect increasing. The result from DSC shows that samples have an endurance from 300 - 470 0C, while SEM shows that the shape of surface from some samples are less homogeneous. The result from absorption using XRD seems that samples absorb as another sample, which is the more addition of rubber waste, the bigger intensity of absorption. From the sound dumping test by thick of samples about 5 x 10-3 m producing the sound dumping to the average samples with α = 0,138. From the result above, polymer’s roof is so suitable which physical and mechanical properties, which is needed by the standard polymer’s roof.

Published in	American Journal of Physical Chemistry (Volume 3, Issue 2)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajpc.20140302.12
Page(s)	15-18
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2014. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Natural Polyurethane, Polymers’ Roof, Rubber Waste, Sound Dumping

References

[1]	Tassawuth Pojanavaraphan, David A. Schiraldi, Rathanawan Magaraphan. 2010. Mechanical, Rheoligical, and Swelling Behavior of Natural Rubber / Montmorillonite Aerogels Perepared by Freeze – Drying. Applied Clay Sience 50: pp 271-279.
[2]	Izquierdo M. A, F. J. Navarro, F. J. Martinez-Boza, C. Gallegos. 2011. Novel Stable MDI Isocyanate-Based Bituminous Foams. Journal Fuel 90 pp 681-688.
[3]	Sa-Ad Riyajan, Isara Intharit, Pramuan Tangboriboonrat. 2012. Phys-ical Properties of Polymer Composite: Natural Rubber Glove Waste/Polystyrene Foam Waste/Cellulosa.
[4]	Izquierdo M. A, F. J. Navarro, F. J. Martinez Boza, C. Gallegos 2011 “ Novel Stable MDI Isocyanate-Based Bituminous Foams “ Journal Fuel 90 pp 681-688.
[5]	Kalia Anurag, Feipeng Xiau, Serji N. Amirkhanian, 2009. “Laboratory Investigation of Indirect Tensile Strength Using Roofing Polyester Waste Fiber In Ho Mix Asphalt” Construction and Building Materials 23 pp 2035-2040.
[6]	ASTM E 1152 – 87 Standart tst method for Charpy Testing Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol. 03 01 American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, 1990.
[7]	BS 4732 Methods for Tensile Testing, The British Standards Institution London 1979.
[8]	Vinod K. Gupta, M. R. Ganjali, Arunima Nayak, B. Bhushan, Shilpi Agarwal. 2012. Enhanced Heavy Metals Removal and Recovery by Mesoporous Adsorbent Prepared from Waste Rubber Tire. Chemical Engineering Jounal 197 pp 330-342.
[9]	Carrera V, P. Partal, M. Garcia-Morales, C. Gallegos, A. Perez-Lepe. 2010. Effect of Processing on the Rheological Properties of Poly-Urethane/Urea Bituminous Products. Journal Fuel Processing Technology 91 pp 1139-1145.
[10]	Martin M. J - Alfonso, P. Partal, F. J. Navarro, M. Garcia-Morales, C. Gallegos. 2008 “Use of a MDI-Functionalized Reactive Polymer for the Manufacture of Modified Bitumen with Enhanced Propertie for Roofing Applications Eurupean Polymer” Journal 44 pp 1451-1461.
[11]	Tiamiyu A. O S. A. Ibitoye. 2012. Effect of Clay Addi-tion on Service Properties of a Developed OPF-CNSL-Formaldehyde Roofing Material. Journal Construction and Building Meterials 36 pp 358-364.

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APA Style

Kurnia Sembiring, Eddy Marlianto, Thamrin, Ridwan Sani. (2014). The Use of Solid Waste in Rubber Gloves Industry and Natural Polyurethane in Making Sound Dumping Polymer’s Roof. American Journal of Physical Chemistry, 3(2), 15-18. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20140302.12

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ACS Style

Kurnia Sembiring; Eddy Marlianto; Thamrin; Ridwan Sani. The Use of Solid Waste in Rubber Gloves Industry and Natural Polyurethane in Making Sound Dumping Polymer’s Roof. Am. J. Phys. Chem. 2014, 3(2), 15-18. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpc.20140302.12

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AMA Style

Kurnia Sembiring, Eddy Marlianto, Thamrin, Ridwan Sani. The Use of Solid Waste in Rubber Gloves Industry and Natural Polyurethane in Making Sound Dumping Polymer’s Roof. Am J Phys Chem. 2014;3(2):15-18. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpc.20140302.12

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@article{10.11648/j.ajpc.20140302.12,
  author = {Kurnia Sembiring and Eddy Marlianto and Thamrin and Ridwan Sani},
  title = {The Use of Solid Waste in Rubber Gloves Industry and Natural Polyurethane in Making Sound Dumping Polymer’s Roof},
  journal = {American Journal of Physical Chemistry},
  volume = {3},
  number = {2},
  pages = {15-18},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajpc.20140302.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20140302.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajpc.20140302.12},
  abstract = {Polymer’s roof has been done using solid waste in rubber gloves industry with the best mixing composition from the making of polymer’s roof. Samples from any composition, which is done thus being pressed by hot compressor with temperature 150 0C during 30 minutes. After providing samples, examining the physical and mechanical properties, include testing the surface of SEM, DSC, absorption from XRD, and sound dumping. The results shows that an addition of rubber waste causes the absorption and porosity decreasing, while flexural strength and effect increasing. The result from DSC shows that samples have an endurance from 300 - 470 0C, while SEM shows that the shape of surface from some samples are less homogeneous. The result from absorption using XRD seems that samples absorb as another sample, which is the more addition of rubber waste, the bigger intensity of absorption. From the sound dumping test by thick of samples about 5 x 10-3 m producing the sound dumping to the average samples with α = 0,138. From the result above, polymer’s roof is so suitable which physical and mechanical properties, which is needed by the standard polymer’s roof.},
 year = {2014}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Use of Solid Waste in Rubber Gloves Industry and Natural Polyurethane in Making Sound Dumping Polymer’s Roof
AU  - Kurnia Sembiring
AU  - Eddy Marlianto
AU  - Thamrin
AU  - Ridwan Sani
Y1  - 2014/05/10
PY  - 2014
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20140302.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajpc.20140302.12
T2  - American Journal of Physical Chemistry
JF  - American Journal of Physical Chemistry
JO  - American Journal of Physical Chemistry
SP  - 15
EP  - 18
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2327-2449
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20140302.12
AB  - Polymer’s roof has been done using solid waste in rubber gloves industry with the best mixing composition from the making of polymer’s roof. Samples from any composition, which is done thus being pressed by hot compressor with temperature 150 0C during 30 minutes. After providing samples, examining the physical and mechanical properties, include testing the surface of SEM, DSC, absorption from XRD, and sound dumping. The results shows that an addition of rubber waste causes the absorption and porosity decreasing, while flexural strength and effect increasing. The result from DSC shows that samples have an endurance from 300 - 470 0C, while SEM shows that the shape of surface from some samples are less homogeneous. The result from absorption using XRD seems that samples absorb as another sample, which is the more addition of rubber waste, the bigger intensity of absorption. From the sound dumping test by thick of samples about 5 x 10-3 m producing the sound dumping to the average samples with α = 0,138. From the result above, polymer’s roof is so suitable which physical and mechanical properties, which is needed by the standard polymer’s roof.
VL  - 3
IS  - 2
ER  -

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Author Information

Kurnia Sembiring

Department of Physics, University of Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia
Eddy Marlianto

Department of Physics, University of Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia
Thamrin

Department of Chemistry, University of Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia
Ridwan Sani

Department of Physics, State University of Medan, Medan, Indonesia

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Kurnia Sembiring, Eddy Marlianto, Thamrin, Ridwan Sani. (2014). The Use of Solid Waste in Rubber Gloves Industry and Natural Polyurethane in Making Sound Dumping Polymer’s Roof. American Journal of Physical Chemistry, 3(2), 15-18. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20140302.12

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ACS Style

Kurnia Sembiring; Eddy Marlianto; Thamrin; Ridwan Sani. The Use of Solid Waste in Rubber Gloves Industry and Natural Polyurethane in Making Sound Dumping Polymer’s Roof. Am. J. Phys. Chem. 2014, 3(2), 15-18. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpc.20140302.12

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AMA Style

Kurnia Sembiring, Eddy Marlianto, Thamrin, Ridwan Sani. The Use of Solid Waste in Rubber Gloves Industry and Natural Polyurethane in Making Sound Dumping Polymer’s Roof. Am J Phys Chem. 2014;3(2):15-18. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpc.20140302.12

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@article{10.11648/j.ajpc.20140302.12,
  author = {Kurnia Sembiring and Eddy Marlianto and Thamrin and Ridwan Sani},
  title = {The Use of Solid Waste in Rubber Gloves Industry and Natural Polyurethane in Making Sound Dumping Polymer’s Roof},
  journal = {American Journal of Physical Chemistry},
  volume = {3},
  number = {2},
  pages = {15-18},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajpc.20140302.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20140302.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajpc.20140302.12},
  abstract = {Polymer’s roof has been done using solid waste in rubber gloves industry with the best mixing composition from the making of polymer’s roof. Samples from any composition, which is done thus being pressed by hot compressor with temperature 150 0C during 30 minutes. After providing samples, examining the physical and mechanical properties, include testing the surface of SEM, DSC, absorption from XRD, and sound dumping. The results shows that an addition of rubber waste causes the absorption and porosity decreasing, while flexural strength and effect increasing. The result from DSC shows that samples have an endurance from 300 - 470 0C, while SEM shows that the shape of surface from some samples are less homogeneous. The result from absorption using XRD seems that samples absorb as another sample, which is the more addition of rubber waste, the bigger intensity of absorption. From the sound dumping test by thick of samples about 5 x 10-3 m producing the sound dumping to the average samples with α = 0,138. From the result above, polymer’s roof is so suitable which physical and mechanical properties, which is needed by the standard polymer’s roof.},
 year = {2014}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Use of Solid Waste in Rubber Gloves Industry and Natural Polyurethane in Making Sound Dumping Polymer’s Roof
AU  - Kurnia Sembiring
AU  - Eddy Marlianto
AU  - Thamrin
AU  - Ridwan Sani
Y1  - 2014/05/10
PY  - 2014
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20140302.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajpc.20140302.12
T2  - American Journal of Physical Chemistry
JF  - American Journal of Physical Chemistry
JO  - American Journal of Physical Chemistry
SP  - 15
EP  - 18
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2327-2449
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20140302.12
AB  - Polymer’s roof has been done using solid waste in rubber gloves industry with the best mixing composition from the making of polymer’s roof. Samples from any composition, which is done thus being pressed by hot compressor with temperature 150 0C during 30 minutes. After providing samples, examining the physical and mechanical properties, include testing the surface of SEM, DSC, absorption from XRD, and sound dumping. The results shows that an addition of rubber waste causes the absorption and porosity decreasing, while flexural strength and effect increasing. The result from DSC shows that samples have an endurance from 300 - 470 0C, while SEM shows that the shape of surface from some samples are less homogeneous. The result from absorption using XRD seems that samples absorb as another sample, which is the more addition of rubber waste, the bigger intensity of absorption. From the sound dumping test by thick of samples about 5 x 10-3 m producing the sound dumping to the average samples with α = 0,138. From the result above, polymer’s roof is so suitable which physical and mechanical properties, which is needed by the standard polymer’s roof.
VL  - 3
IS  - 2
ER  -

Copy | Download